Global warming

Global warming is the long-term warming of the planet caused by an increase in the Earth's average surface temperature. This increase is primarily caused by the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which releases large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and prevent it from escaping the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm.

The effects of global warming are widespread and far-reaching. Rising sea levels, more frequent and severe heatwaves and storms, and changes in precipitation patterns are just a few of the impacts that we are already seeing as a result of a warming planet.

One of the biggest challenges in addressing global warming is that it is a global problem that requires collective action. Individual actions, such as reducing energy consumption and using renewable energy sources, can help to mitigate the problem, but ultimately it will require collective action at the international level to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This will require cooperation and coordination among governments, businesses, and other stakeholders to develop and implement policies and technologies that reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and lower our greenhouse gas emissions.

Despite the challenges, there is still hope for addressing global warming. The Paris Agreement, a global treaty signed by nearly every country in the world, aims to keep global warming well below 2°C (3.6°F) and to pursue efforts to limit it to 1.5°C (2.7°F). While there is still a long way to go to achieve these goals, the fact that so many countries are committed to addressing the issue gives us hope that we can find solutions and take the necessary steps to protect our planet for future generations